Who knows what evil lurks in the hearts of men? The Shadow knows!
1.HISTORY
We do know about Lament Cranston/Kent Allard, but even he, or they (depending on which origin story you'll be choosing) are distant enigmas. The Shadow, at least in the early stages of his appearances, appears more phantom-like. In 'The Living Shadow' and the radio plays, he's either given a vague appearance or he's rendered invisible, making it hard to create a picture for our minds.
And yet that works as a strength to his character. All the more ammunition to use against those who let evil fester into their hearts and bring them to their knees. It also influences readers/viewers overall to believe this guy is more than just a man - he's a nearly invincible force of nature who will stop at nothing to bring down every aspect of evil down.
By bringing them down, I really mean axing the baddies to oblivion until they're nothing but worm food. It's a little much to take in, yes, but - incoming unpopular opinion here - he does do it because a lot of these baddies are going around killing or attempting to harm people. He has been seen trying to reason with some of them, and while some have listened and even joined his cause, a lot of them don't want redemption and therefore, are resigning their lives over to him. The gloves will be coming off and he's not going to back down from doing what he must. However, it's important to note that he doesn't always just fire rounds against the bad guys like a trigger-happy Sonny Corleone. He would usually try to bring the theme of whatever offense the villain committed back full circle. For example, if a guy was selling poison to people, he would end up ingesting poison. Basically what goes around comes around onto evil, and all doing it with stealth and smarts.
He does and can get hurt, even though he's a stealthy character. There are a number of media sources, like the 1994 film, where he almost drowned before he was saved by Margo Lane. He could even get shot if the villains get the upper hand through mystical means or just plain luck on their side.
Regardless, it does establish that he knows what he's doing and he's not likely going to listen if you try and lecture him about it. He doesn't spend time moping about his actions - he's highly aware of what he does, but once his mind is made up, it's made up. This is a confident quality in which while you do see this in some literary heroes today, it's rare to see one with an ironclad sureness like the Shadow. He has his own high standards he will aim to keep until his dying breath.
I think some introspection is good here and there, and I'm done for moments between he and his love interest Margo Lane, or anyone if it means we can take breathers from so much action. However, for an action-oriented and masterminded-character, too much of it spoils it all. I don't know about the rest of you, but I don't want to see that with him. I want to see and follow his adventures as he saves people, takes down really bad seeds, travels to wherever he's needed, interact with his agents, and live on to fight another day.
But although he's a vigilante, he doesn't try to take over the job of keeping law and order. Even if he's wanted by the police in some timelines, he willingly works with them to let them arrest the crooks and they can be tried. This is especially relevant in the radio series (where they couldn't be too violent) and in the film where he gleans info from them, even having a contact in the force in the literary timelines. Heck, he's even worked with other heroes, like the Green Hornet and Kato or Zorro, to get the job done. He's definitely a team player even if his personality is rougher around the edges than most.
One of the oldest pulp heroes of our time, his influence over the superhero world is not understated. Choosing to fight in the darkness against darkness is a novel idea. I don't believe he was the first character to pull that off, but the way he goes about it is noticeable and makes him one-of-a-kind to pull off. The black and red outfit, enlisting others to join his cause, and the act of fighting chaos with chaos add up to his characterization. Not to mention he has two or more memorable catchphrases he regularly uses to scare criminals out of their wits and remind people they're dealing with a powerful vengeance seeker.
I'ts said that the Shadow is an early example of the archetypal superhero, which includes having a rogue's gallery, donning disguises, sidekicks (agents in the Shadow's case), and a secret identity long before the likes Superman and Batman did. The Shadow is not the first literary superhero to be made, but with the help of mediums like pulps, radio and films in the 1930s, the he laid the groundwork for modern superhero paths to follow.
As an aside, the Shadow's rogues did come back for a number of times, but the writers found creative ways of bringing them back before they decide to finally write them out of the source material. Shiwan Khan came back about four times, likely due to popular demand, but the Shadow eventually took him out for good. By doing this, the writers and so on indicated they knew what they were doing, or so I read it. It's refreshing to see a rogue come back a number of times until the writer says, 'no we're done writing this character, let's write him out', vs. keeping a popular rogue around just because the audience wants to see said rogue around until the villain loses all flavor and relevance.
And in the 'Coils of Leviathan' , although the Shadow does show up, the whole story is told from the eyes of the city and its citizens.
We do see Lamont/Kent in some stories, of course, even an unnamed cameo in 'The Rocketeer' comic by Dave Stevens, so he's not a total enigma and is very much active in whatever's going on. But it is telling when writers focus more on his alter ego than the man behind the hat. Shoot, there have been debates on who the Shadow really is - Kent or Lamont, or is he someone - or something - else entirely?
And yet somehow, every appearance he makes as the Shadow or Kent/Lamont makes him so fascinating to watch and it does not grow old. It can get creepy with how he can successfully take down evil whether it's outright taking them out or hypnotizing them to their own dooms, or overwhelming if you take the time to listen to all the radio episodes, but he has a timeless flair to him that makes him able to transcend time and have him still remain relevant to this day even if he's sticking to the shadows for awhile.
I find that although people know who he is, he's severely under-appreciated because of how much he has contributed to the superhero genre at large. He hasn't been largely forgotten, but Batman is able to eclipse him in some respects (although Bill Finger has gone on record confirming the original comic book version of Bats is an infamous example of plagiarism of the Shadow). Batman does have his place, don't get me wrong (as I'm a fan especially of the '60s Bats myself haha), but if it weren't for the Shadow, Batman wouldn't even be a thing in this day and age. Several attempts have been made to launch him back into the spotlight, but they've either fizzled out or they haven't found the right script yet. Or they had really goofy Shadow ideas put into comic book form that shouldn't have been thought into being in the first place, and people really despise these things.
Second, the writers/editors did actually make efforts to create characters that broke stereotypes, in an attempt to expand their readership base. One of those examples is Dr. Roy Tam, a Chinese professor of science/physician. Added in 1931, he's well-spoken, dedicated to his work, and a trusted agent to the Shadow. He's not only a contact in the Chinatown neighborhood in Manhattan, he's also - in some media sources - one of the few to know the Shadow's true identity. That's a really big and important deal, and one that deserves kudos.
*"Batman is better than the Shadow!": If that's your take, keep in mind that Batman owes his existence to the Shadow. And so does Darkwing Duck. And so does V from V for Vendetta. And so does the Silver Shroud from Fallout 4 (never played the game, but yes, I have confirmation this is the case). Gratitude goes a long way.
*"The Shadow doesn't work in modern times": Depends on who's doing the writing. I haven't read this comic book in its entirety yet so I can't claim if it's good or not, but "The Shadow: Blood and Judgment" was set in the 1980s and written in 1987. It seems to have done its job if people loved it back then and now. If a writer knows what they're doing, it can be pulled off wonderfully.
*"The Shadow vs. Shadow the Hedgehog": This is more of a personal nitpick than anything, but whenever I'm researching the Shadow, I tend to see Shadow the Hedgehog pop up in the search results. I understand why, and I have nothing against him, but no, I am not looking for Shadow the Hedgehog.
But I do mean it when I say I'll have the usual for next time.
Wanderer out!

